HMRC Time to Pay Arrangements: Complete Guide for UK Businesses

Everything you need to know about HMRC Time to Pay arrangements, including eligibility criteria, application process, and what to do if your application is rejected.

10 min read
Tax Advisory Team

Quick Overview

HMRC Time to Pay arrangements allow businesses to spread tax payments over an agreed period, typically 3-12 months. This can provide crucial breathing space for businesses experiencing temporary cash flow difficulties.

Typical Duration
3-12 months
Interest Rate
2.6% per annum (2024)
Application
Online or by phone

What is a Time to Pay Arrangement?

A Time to Pay (TTP) arrangement is an agreement with HMRC that allows you to pay your tax debt in instalments over an agreed period. This can cover various types of tax including VAT, PAYE, National Insurance contributions, Corporation Tax, and Self Assessment tax.

Types of Tax Covered

Business Taxes

  • VAT (Value Added Tax)
  • PAYE (Pay As You Earn)
  • National Insurance contributions
  • Corporation Tax

Other Taxes

  • Self Assessment Income Tax
  • Construction Industry Scheme (CIS)
  • Stamp Duty Land Tax
  • Inheritance Tax

Eligibility Criteria

HMRC will consider your application for a Time to Pay arrangement based on several factors. Meeting these criteria doesn't guarantee approval, but it significantly improves your chances.

What HMRC Looks For

  • Temporary financial difficulties (not permanent insolvency)
  • Up-to-date with current tax obligations
  • Realistic repayment proposal
  • Good compliance history
  • Ability to maintain future payments

What May Harm Your Application

  • History of broken payment arrangements
  • Outstanding returns or late filings
  • Evidence of phoenixing or asset stripping
  • Unrealistic repayment proposals
  • Signs of permanent insolvency

How to Apply: Step-by-Step Process

1

Prepare Your Financial Information

Gather comprehensive financial information including cash flow forecasts, bank statements, and details of your current financial position.

Documents You'll Need:

  • • Recent management accounts
  • • Cash flow forecasts for next 12 months
  • • Bank statements (last 3 months)
  • • Details of other creditors and payment arrangements
  • • Explanation of financial difficulties
2

Choose Your Application Method

You can apply online through your HMRC business tax account or by calling the Business Payment Support Service.

Online Application

Available for debts up to £30,000 and payment periods up to 12 months

Phone Application

Required for larger debts or longer payment periods

3

Submit Your Proposal

Provide a realistic repayment schedule based on your cash flow projections. Be honest about your financial situation and demonstrate how you'll maintain future tax obligations.

4

Await HMRC's Decision

HMRC will review your application and may request additional information. They typically respond within 10 working days for online applications.

HMRC Contact Numbers

Business Payment Support Service

📞 0300 200 3835
🕒 Monday to Friday: 8am to 6pm
💬 Welsh language: 0300 200 1900

Self Assessment Payment Helpline

📞 0300 200 3822
🕒 Monday to Friday: 8am to 6pm
💬 Automated service available 24/7

What Happens If Your Application is Rejected?

If HMRC rejects your Time to Pay application, don't panic. There are several options available, and rejection doesn't mean the end of the road.

1. Request a Review

You can ask HMRC to review their decision, especially if you have additional information or if circumstances have changed.

  • • Provide additional financial information
  • • Explain any changes in circumstances
  • • Offer a revised payment proposal

2. Negotiate Alternative Arrangements

Even if a formal TTP is rejected, HMRC may still be willing to discuss alternative payment arrangements.

  • • Shorter payment periods
  • • Higher monthly payments
  • • Security or guarantees

3. Seek Professional Help

Professional advisors can often negotiate more effectively with HMRC and explore alternative solutions.

  • • Insolvency practitioners
  • • Tax advisors
  • • Business recovery specialists

Alternatives to Time to Pay Arrangements

If a Time to Pay arrangement isn't suitable or available, there are other options to consider for dealing with HMRC debt.

Formal Insolvency Procedures

  • Company Voluntary Arrangement (CVA)
  • Administration
  • Liquidation (as last resort)

Other Options

  • Asset refinancing or sales
  • Business restructuring
  • Third-party funding

Important Tips for Success

Do:

  • ✅ Be honest about your financial situation
  • ✅ Provide realistic repayment proposals
  • ✅ Keep up with current tax obligations
  • ✅ Maintain regular communication with HMRC
  • ✅ Seek professional advice early

Don't:

  • ❌ Ignore HMRC correspondence
  • ❌ Make unrealistic promises
  • ❌ Fall behind on agreed payments
  • ❌ Hide assets or income
  • ❌ Wait until enforcement action starts

Struggling with HMRC Debt?

Our experienced team can help you navigate HMRC negotiations and explore all available options for resolving your tax debt.